ARCHIVES
VOL. 11, ISSUE 12 (2025)
Livelihood dependence on toursim: A study in Kaziranga National Park
Authors
Dr. Bidyut Jyoti Kalita
Abstract
Tourism has emerged as one of the
fastest-growing service sectors in both national and international economies,
generating extensive livelihood opportunities for host communities. In the
context of Kaziranga National Park (KNP), the expansion of tourism infrastructure
and the rising inflow of domestic and international visitors have significantly
influenced the socio-economic conditions of the surrounding population. Local
residents increasingly depend on tourism-linked occupations such as tour
guiding, driving, cooking, souvenir vending, and hospitality services, which
collectively contribute to income generation and employment diversification.
This study aims to examine and document the processes through which tourism
fosters livelihood creation in and around KNP. The research is based on a
mixed-method approach, incorporating both primary data collected from field
surveys and interviews, and secondary data obtained from published reports,
government documents, and relevant literature. Findings reveal that tourism
plays a crucial role in supporting rural households by providing multiple
income avenues. However, the sustainability of these livelihoods is challenged
by the seasonal concentration of tourist arrivals, recurrent flooding, and
other environmental uncertainties, which often disrupt revenue flows. The study
underscores the need for developing alternative and supplementary livelihood
strategies to ensure economic stability and resilience among the dependent
communities.
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Pages:192-194
How to cite this article:
Dr. Bidyut Jyoti Kalita "Livelihood dependence on toursim: A study in Kaziranga National Park". International Journal of Commerce and Management Research, Vol 11, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 192-194
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