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International Journal of
Commerce and Management Research
ARCHIVES
VOL. 12, ISSUE 1 (2026)
A study on agricultural commodity derivatives market and its awareness among farmers and stakeholders in India (A Review of Literature)
Authors
Shankara M, Dr. Ranjini M L, Dr. Rajith Kumar H B
Abstract

India is a commodity-based economy where two-third of the one billion populations directly depended on agricultural commodities. Surprisingly, it has an under developed commodity market. Unlike the physical market (spot market), futures market trades in commodities are largely used as risk management (hedging) mechanism on either commodity itself or open position in commodity stock. Agricultural Commodities means an unprocessed product of farms, ranches, nurseries, and forests and natural and man-made bodies of water, that the Independent Producer has cultivated, raised, or harvested with legal access rights.

The agricultural commodity derivatives market plays a critical role in price risk management for farmers. However, limited awareness and participation hinder its effectiveness. This paper assesses the level of awareness and understanding of agricultural commodity derivatives among farmers and stakeholders in Karnataka, India. A systematic review of 40 related studies provides insights into key challenges, barriers, and potential solutions. Findings indicate that while financial literacy programs and policy reforms have improved awareness, participation remains low due to regulatory constraints and market complexities. This study recommends regulatory enhancements, financial education, and improved infrastructure to increase farmer engagement in derivatives trading.
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Pages:103-108
How to cite this article:
Shankara M, Dr. Ranjini M L, Dr. Rajith Kumar H B "A study on agricultural commodity derivatives market and its awareness among farmers and stakeholders in India (A Review of Literature)". International Journal of Commerce and Management Research, Vol 12, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 103-108
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