The
Indian mutual fund industry has emerged as an important component of the
financial market by providing investors with opportunities for wealth creation,
diversification, and professional investment management. With the growth of
digital investment platforms, Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs), and
increasing financial awareness, mutual funds have become a preferred investment
option among different categories of investors. However, investors’ decisions
are influenced by various factors such as risk perception, return expectations,
financial knowledge, income level, and investment objectives.
The
present study aims to examine investors’ awareness, perception, and investment
behaviour towards mutual funds as an investment avenue. The study also focuses
on identifying the major factors influencing mutual fund investment decisions
and analysing the relationship between demographic characteristics and
investment preferences. A descriptive research design was adopted for the
study. Primary data was collected from 325 respondents belonging to different
age groups, occupations, and income categories through a structured
questionnaire. Convenience sampling method was used for collecting responses.
The
collected data was analysed using percentage analysis and Chi-square
statistical test to examine the association between demographic factors, risk
perception, and mutual fund investment decisions. The findings reveal that
investors are increasingly accepting mutual funds due to diversification
benefits, professional management, and the convenience offered through digital
platforms. The hypothesis testing indicates that age does not have a
significant influence on mutual fund investment decisions, whereas risk
perception significantly affects investors’ preference towards mutual fund
investments.
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